［趣味英語］中國特色流行詞語的英文表達（一）

1.素質教育：Quality Education

2. EQ：分兩種，一種為教育商數Educational quotient，另一種情感商數Emotional quotient

3.保險業：the insurance industry

4.保證重點指出：ensure funding for priority areas

5.補發拖欠的養老金：clear up pension payments in arrears

6.不良貸款：non-perFORMing loan

7.層層轉包和違法分包：mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

8.城鄉信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas

9.城鎮居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents

10.城鎮職工醫療保障制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers

11.出口信貸：export credit

12.貸款質量：loan quality

13.貸款質量五級分類辦法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans

14.防范和化解金融風險：take precautions against and reduce financial risks

15.防洪工程：flood-prevention project

16.非法外匯交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction

17.非貿易收匯：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels

18.非銀行金融機構：non-bank financial institutions

19.費改稅：transFORM administrative feessintostaxes

20.跟蹤審計：foolow-up auditing

21.工程監理制度：the monitoring system for projects

22.國有資產安全：the safety of state-owned assets

23.過度開墾：excess reclamation

24.合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects

25.積極的財政政策：pro-active fiscal policy

26.基本生活費：basic allowance

27.解除勞動關系：sever labor relation

28.金融監管責任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision

29.經濟安全：economic security

30.靠擴大財政赤字搞建設：to increase the deficit to spend more on development

31.擴大國內需求：the expansion of domestic demand

32.拉動經濟增長：fuel economic growth

33.糧食倉庫：grain depot

34.糧食收購企業：grain collection and storage enterprise

35.糧食收購資金實行封閉運行：closed operation of grain purchase funds

36.糧食銷售市場：grain sales market

37.劣質工程：shoddy engineering

38.亂收費、亂攤派、亂罰款：arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines

39.騙匯、逃匯、套匯：obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

40.融資渠道：financing channels

41.商業信貸原則：the principles for commercial credit

42.社會保險機構：social security institution

43.失業保險金：unemployment insurance benefits

44.偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅：tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes

45.外匯收支：foreign exchange revenue and spending